/* CSS Variables for design tokens */
:root {
  --bg-color: #F4F1EA; /* Subtle warm paper desk background */
  --paper-color: #FAF8F5; /* Warm paper cream for the main column */
  --text-color: #1A1715; /* Warm black / ink */
  --text-muted: #5C5752; /* Muted gray for metadata and notes */
  --accent-color: #B23D26; /* Editorial rust / crimson red */
  --accent-hover: #8F2F1B; /* Deeper crimson */
  --border-color: #E6DFD5; /* Subtle border grey */
  --card-bg: #FFFFFF;
  --card-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgba(28, 25, 23, 0.04);
  --font-serif: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  --font-sans: "Segoe UI", Arial, sans-serif;
  --font-mono: "IBM Plex Mono", "SFMono-Regular", Consolas, monospace;
  --max-width: 1200px;
  --focus-ring: 0 0 0 3px rgba(178, 61, 38, 0.35);
}

/* Reset and base styles */
* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

body {
  background-color: var(--bg-color);
  color: var(--text-color);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  line-height: 1.6;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}

/* Keyboard Accessibility Skip Link */
.skip-link {
  position: absolute;
  top: -100px;
  left: 1rem;
  background: var(--accent-color);
  color: #FFFFFF;
  padding: 0.75rem 1.5rem;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-weight: 700;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
  z-index: 9999;
  border-radius: 4px;
  transition: top 0.2s ease;
}

.skip-link:focus {
  top: 1rem;
  outline: none;
}

/* Interactive focus states */
a:focus-visible, button:focus-visible, [tabindex]:focus-visible {
  outline: none;
  box-shadow: var(--focus-ring);
  border-radius: 4px;
}

a {
  color: var(--accent-color);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color 0.2s ease;
}

a:hover {
  color: var(--accent-hover);
}

/* Layout Framework */
.site-container {
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin: 0 auto;
  background-color: var(--paper-color);
  min-height: 100vh;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  border-right: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  box-shadow: 0 0 40px rgba(28, 25, 23, 0.03);
}

/* Header Section */
.site-header {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 1.5rem 3rem;
}

.header-meta {
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1rem 1.5rem;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  padding-bottom: 0.75rem;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}

.meta-item {
  flex: 1 1 220px;
}

.meta-tagline {
  text-align: center;
}

.meta-cadence {
  text-align: right;
}

.header-brand {
  padding: 2.5rem 0;
  text-align: center;
}

.site-logo {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 4.2rem;
  font-weight: 900;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  color: var(--text-color);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease;
  display: inline-block;
  line-height: 1;
}

.site-logo:hover {
  color: var(--accent-color);
  transform: scale(1.02);
}

.site-nav {
  width: 100%;
  border-top: 2px solid var(--text-color);
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--text-color);
  padding: 0.75rem 0;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.nav-list {
  list-style: none;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 4rem;
}

.nav-link {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color 0.2s ease;
  padding: 0.25rem 0;
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
}

.nav-link:hover, .nav-link.active {
  color: var(--accent-color);
}

.nav-link::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -4px;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 2px;
  background-color: var(--accent-color);
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transition: transform 0.25s cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
}

.nav-link:hover::after, .nav-link.active::after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
}

/* Main Area */
.site-main {
  flex-grow: 1;
  padding: 4rem 3rem;
}

/* Footer Section */
.site-footer {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  background-color: #FAF4EB;
  padding: 4rem 3rem;
  margin-top: 6rem;
}

.footer-top {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: flex-start;
  gap: 3rem;
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
}

.footer-brand {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 2rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--text-color);
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

.footer-description {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  max-width: 500px;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.footer-bottom {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  padding-top: 2rem;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
}

@media (max-width: 760px) {
  .header-meta,
  .meta-tagline,
  .meta-cadence {
    text-align: center;
  }

  .meta-item {
    flex-basis: 100%;
  }
}

/* Homepage Hero */
.home-hero {
  text-align: center;
  max-width: 800px;
  margin: 0 auto 4rem auto;
}

.home-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 3.25rem;
  line-height: 1.15;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  color: var(--text-color);
  margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.home-description {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.section-divider {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  text-align: center;
  margin: 2rem 0 3.5rem;
}

.section-divider::before, .section-divider::after {
  content: '';
  flex: 1;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);
}

.section-divider::before {
  margin-right: 1.5rem;
}

.section-divider::after {
  margin-left: 1.5rem;
}

.divider-text {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 700;
}

/* Grids */
.editorial-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 3rem;
}

.magazine-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 3rem;
}

/* Cards */
.post-card {
  background-color: var(--card-bg);
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  border-radius: 8px;
  overflow: hidden;
  box-shadow: var(--card-shadow);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  transition: transform 0.4s cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1), box-shadow 0.4s ease, border-color 0.4s ease;
}

.post-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  box-shadow: 0 12px 32px rgba(28, 25, 23, 0.08);
  border-color: var(--accent-color);
}

.post-card-image-wrapper {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  background-color: var(--bg-color);
}

.post-card-image {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  transition: transform 0.6s cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
}

.post-card:hover .post-card-image {
  transform: scale(1.03);
}

.post-card-content {
  padding: 2rem;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  flex-grow: 1;
}

.post-card-category {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--accent-color);
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}

.post-card-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 1.65rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.25;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.post-card-title a {
  color: var(--text-color);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color 0.2s ease;
}

.post-card-title a:hover {
  color: var(--accent-color);
}

.post-card-excerpt {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  line-height: 1.6;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  flex-grow: 1;
}

.post-card-meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  padding-top: 1.25rem;
  margin-top: auto;
}

.meta-divider {
  color: var(--border-color);
}

.post-card-link {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  color: var(--text-color);
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  margin-top: 1.25rem;
  transition: color 0.2s ease;
}

.post-card:hover .post-card-link {
  color: var(--accent-color);
}

/* Featured cover story layout modifiers */
@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .editorial-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  }
  
  .post-card--featured {
    grid-column: span 3;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.25fr 1fr;
    align-items: stretch;
  }
  
  .post-card--featured .post-card-image-wrapper {
    height: 100%;
    aspect-ratio: auto;
    border-bottom: none;
    border-right: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  }
  
  .post-card--featured .post-card-content {
    padding: 3.5rem;
    justify-content: center;
  }
  
  .post-card--featured .post-card-title {
    font-size: 2.6rem;
    line-height: 1.15;
    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
  }
  
  .post-card--featured .post-card-excerpt {
    font-size: 1.08rem;
    line-height: 1.65;
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
  }
}

/* Featured card with no image placeholder */
.post-card--featured.post-card--no-image {
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  text-align: center;
  max-width: 960px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  border-top: 4px solid var(--accent-color);
}

.post-card--featured.post-card--no-image .post-card-image-wrapper {
  display: none;
}

.post-card--featured.post-card--no-image .post-card-content {
  align-items: center;
  padding: 4.5rem 3.5rem;
}

.post-card--featured.post-card--no-image .post-card-title {
  font-size: 2.85rem;
  line-height: 1.2;
  margin: 1.5rem 0;
  max-width: 800px;
}

.post-card--featured.post-card--no-image .post-card-excerpt {
  max-width: 720px;
  margin: 0 auto 2.5rem;
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.post-card--featured.post-card--no-image .post-card-meta {
  justify-content: center;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 400px;
}

/* Standard cards without image */
.post-card--no-image:not(.post-card--featured) {
  border-top: 4px solid var(--accent-color);
}

.post-card--no-image:not(.post-card--featured) .post-card-content {
  padding-top: 2.5rem;
}

/* Magazine Grid Responsive breakpoints */
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .magazine-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .magazine-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  }
}

/* Editorial Article Page */
.post-article {
  max-width: 1000px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.article-header {
  text-align: center;
  max-width: 850px;
  margin: 0 auto 3.5rem;
}

.article-category {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--accent-color);
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.article-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 3.65rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.15;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  color: var(--text-color);
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.article-meta {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  padding: 1.25rem 0;
  max-width: 620px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.article-meta .meta-item {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.25rem;
}

.article-meta .meta-label {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 0.68rem;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.article-meta .meta-value {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text-color);
}

.article-featured-image-container {
  margin: 0 auto 4rem auto;
  border-radius: 8px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  box-shadow: var(--card-shadow);
  max-width: 960px;
}

.article-featured-image {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  max-height: 520px;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

/* Prose Typography system */
.prose {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 1.125rem;
  line-height: 1.78;
  color: var(--text-color);
  max-width: 680px; /* Target ~65 characters per line */
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.prose p {
  margin-bottom: 1.8rem;
}

.prose h2 {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 1.9rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.25;
  color: var(--text-color);
  margin-top: 3.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

.prose h3 {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 1.45rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.3;
  color: var(--text-color);
  margin-top: 2.75rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.prose ul, .prose ol {
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  padding-left: 1.5rem;
}

.prose li {
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.prose blockquote {
  border-left: 4px solid var(--accent-color);
  padding: 1.5rem 2rem;
  background-color: var(--card-bg);
  box-shadow: var(--card-shadow);
  border-radius: 0 8px 8px 0;
  margin: 2.5rem 0;
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--text-color);
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.prose blockquote p {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.prose pre {
  background-color: #1A1512;
  color: #F5EFEB;
  padding: 1.5rem;
  overflow-x: auto;
  border-radius: 8px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  margin: 2.5rem 0;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.prose code {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 0.88em;
  background-color: #FAF4EB;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  padding: 0.2em 0.4em;
  border-radius: 4px;
  color: #B23D26;
  word-break: break-word;
}

.prose pre code {
  background-color: transparent;
  border: none;
  padding: 0;
  color: inherit;
  font-size: inherit;
  word-break: normal;
}

.prose img {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
  margin: 3.5rem auto;
  border-radius: 8px;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  box-shadow: var(--card-shadow);
  background-color: var(--bg-color);
  padding: 0.5rem;
}

.article-footer {
  margin-top: 5rem;
  padding-top: 2rem;
  border-top: 1px dashed var(--border-color);
  max-width: 680px;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}

.share-box {
  background-color: var(--card-bg);
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  padding: 2rem;
  border-radius: 8px;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  line-height: 1.5;
}

/* Static Pages */
.page {
  max-width: 850px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.page-header {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 3.5rem;
}

.page-category {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--accent-color);
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}

.page-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 3.25rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.15;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  color: var(--text-color);
}

.page-featured-image-container {
  margin-bottom: 3.5rem;
  border-radius: 8px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  box-shadow: var(--card-shadow);
}

.page-featured-image {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  max-height: 420px;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
}

.page-content {
  margin-bottom: 4rem;
}

/* Lists and Guides Headers */
.list-header {
  text-align: center;
  max-width: 750px;
  margin: 0 auto 4rem auto;
}

.list-title {
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  font-size: 3.25rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.15;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  color: var(--text-color);
  margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.list-description {
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.no-posts {
  grid-column: 1 / -1;
  text-align: center;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  padding: 4rem 0;
}

/* Testimonials custom block on About Page */
.about-page .prose blockquote {
  background-color: var(--card-bg);
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--accent-color);
  padding: 2.25rem;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
  font-family: var(--font-serif);
  color: var(--text-color);
  margin: 3rem 0;
  border-radius: 0 8px 8px 0;
  box-shadow: var(--card-shadow);
}

.about-page .prose blockquote p + p {
  margin-top: 1.25rem;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  text-align: right;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  font-weight: 700;
}

/* Contact Details Card */
.contact-details-card {
  margin: 4.5rem auto;
  padding: 3.5rem 2.5rem;
  background-color: var(--card-bg);
  border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
  border-radius: 8px;
  text-align: center;
  box-shadow: var(--card-shadow);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1.25rem;
  max-width: 680px;
}

.contact-details-card .card-icon {
  font-size: 2.5rem;
  color: var(--accent-color);
  line-height: 1;
}

.contact-details-card .contact-email-label {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 700;
}

.contact-details-card .contact-email-address {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 2.25rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--text-color);
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--accent-color);
  padding-bottom: 0.25rem;
  transition: all 0.2s ease;
  word-break: break-all;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.contact-details-card .contact-email-address:hover {
  color: var(--accent-color);
  border-bottom-color: var(--accent-hover);
}

.contact-details-card .contact-note {
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  max-width: 520px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  margin-top: 0.5rem;
}

/* Responsive Styles for Mobile screens */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .site-container {
    border-left: none;
    border-right: none;
  }
  
  .site-header {
    padding: 1.5rem 1.5rem;
  }
  
  .header-meta {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0.5rem;
    text-align: center;
    padding-bottom: 1rem;
  }
  
  .header-meta .meta-tagline {
    display: none;
  }
  
  .header-brand {
    padding: 1.5rem 0;
  }
  
  .site-logo {
    font-size: 3rem;
  }
  
  .site-nav {
    padding: 0.5rem 0;
  }
  
  .nav-list {
    gap: 1.25rem;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
  }
  
  .nav-link {
    font-size: 0.8rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  }
  
  .site-main {
    padding: 2.5rem 1.5rem;
  }
  
  .home-title {
    font-size: 2.25rem;
  }
  
  .home-description {
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }
  
  .post-card-content {
    padding: 1.5rem;
  }
  
  .post-card-title {
    font-size: 1.4rem;
  }
  
  .post-card--featured.post-card--no-image .post-card-content {
    padding: 2.5rem 1.5rem;
  }
  
  .post-card--featured.post-card--no-image .post-card-title {
    font-size: 1.85rem;
  }
  
  .post-card--featured.post-card--no-image .post-card-excerpt {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }
  
  .article-title {
    font-size: 2.25rem;
  }
  
  .article-featured-image-container {
    margin-bottom: 2.5rem;
  }
  
  .prose {
    font-size: 1.05rem;
  }
  
  .prose h2 {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    margin-top: 2.5rem;
  }
  
  .prose h3 {
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    margin-top: 2rem;
  }
  
  .prose blockquote {
    padding: 1.25rem 1.5rem;
    font-size: 1.1rem;
    margin: 2rem 0;
  }
  
  .site-footer {
    padding: 3rem 1.5rem;
    margin-top: 4rem;
  }
  
  .footer-bottom {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 1rem;
    text-align: center;
  }
  
  .contact-details-card {
    padding: 2.5rem 1.5rem;
  }
  
  .contact-details-card .contact-email-address {
    font-size: 1.6rem;
  }
}